The world’s model farms

Israel · Arava and Negev

Israel’s water

A desert where vegetables and dates grow: drip irrigation, recycled water and greenhouses. Every drop works twice — first in the city, then in the field.

Numbers

  • About 90% of treated wastewater goes to agriculture (2023).
  • Drip irrigation gets ≈90% of the water to the roots, versus ≈60% with furrow irrigation (FAO).
  • Tomato yields: 66.6 t/ha, almost twice the world average (FAOSTAT, 2024).
  • Water saved on a field often goes into expanding irrigation: savings are counted across the whole basin (Science, 2018).
Sources (5)

What to learn

Garden

Drip under mulch and a rain barrel: the Israeli approach at the scale of a 600 m² plot.

Farm

A water meter on every plot: savings show up only where they are measured.

Agribusiness

Recycled and treated water plus fertigation: water and fertilizer as one system.

Video

A video search on third-party platforms — it opens in a new tab.